1 DR Congo Workers for Feronia made Impotent By Pesticides - HRW
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DR Congo employees for Feronia made impotent by pesticides - HRW

25 November 2019

Workers exposed to pesticides at a UK-funded firm in the Democratic Republic of Congo have actually complained of ending up being impotent, a rights group has actually stated.
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Feronia, which dominates DR Congo's palm-oil sector, had stopped working to offer workers adequate protective equipment, Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated.

The UK government's development bank, CDC, owns 38% of Feronia in DR Congo.

It said Feronia had invested greatly in protective equipment and all workers were required to wear it.
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Feronia, a Canadian-based firm, said it was devoted to operating to global requirements.

The company added that it had invested $360,000 (₤ 280,000) on individual protective devices in the last 3 years, which employees had been trained to use, and it had actually implemented a policy requiring the devices to be worn in the work environment.

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and its local subsidiary, Plantations et Huileries du Congo (PHC), use thousands of workers at palm oil plantations in DR Congo.

PHC has received countless dollars from the development banks of Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK.

"These banks can play a crucial function promoting advancement, but they are sabotaging their objective by stopping working to ensure the company they fund appreciates the rights of its workers and neighborhoods on the plantations," HRW scientist Luciana Téllez-Chávez stated.
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What is HRW's evidence?

In a report entitled A Toxic Mix of Abuses on Congo's Oil Palm Plantations, external, HRW stated it had actually spoken with more than 40 workers and two-thirds of them "informed us that they had ended up being impotent considering that they started the task".

Impotence - together with shortness of breath, headaches, and weight loss that the workers complained about - were health issues "constant with direct exposure to pesticides in general, as explained in clinical literature", HRW said.

"Many [likewise] suffered from skin inflammation, itching, blisters, eye issues, or blurred vision - all signs that follow what scientific texts and the products' labels refer to as health consequences of exposure to these pesticides," the rights group included.

Ms Téllez-Chávez said workers who had been talked to had permeable cotton overalls - not the water resistant overalls.

"If pesticides mistakenly spilled, the toxic liquid would likely touch their skin," she added.

What else does HRW say?

At the Yaligimba plantation, the business dumped the waste from its palm oil mill beside employees' homes.

The effluents formed a "foul-smelling stream", and eventually flowed into a natural pond where females and children shower and wash cooking utensils.

"Residents of a town of a number of hundred individuals downstream informed us the river was their only source of drinking water," Ms Téllez-Chávez said.

If unchecked and without treatment, effluent-dumping could ultimately likewise trigger fish to suffocate and pass away, or cause big growths of algae that could negatively affect the health of people who entered contact with polluted water or consumed tainted fish, HRW included.
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The rights group also accused Feronia of paying "severe hardship" wages, stating women were the lowest-paid, with some earning as low as $7.30 a month event fruit.

HRW stated the development banks must ensure business they invest in pay living earnings to their employees.

What is the UK development bank's reaction?

In a declaration, CDC said: "Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is an organic mix of natural waste oils and fats and has actually been released into rivers because the plantation entered into being in 1911 and does not threaten human health.

"A treatment plant for POME represents a multimillion dollar financial investment - cash that the company has chosen rather to spend on real estate, tidy water provision, healthcare and instructional centers for employees, their families and other members of the regional neighborhoods.

"It is the objective of the business to develop treatment plants for POME, however is sadly not in a financial position to do so currently as it continues to make heavy losses.

"In addition, the business has reconditioned or dug 72 new boreholes for the provision of tidy water in the last 6 years."

What does Feronia say?

The company stated working conditions had actually improved considerably because the participation of the European banks in 2013.
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Employees were now paid considerably more than the minimum wage for farming in DR Congo and the typical worker earned $3.30 each day - greater than what a regional teacher would earn, it said.
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It likewise verified that it had actually invested significantly in access to safe drinking water.

"Feronia runs on a social required with local neighborhoods. Without their assistance we would not have the ability to work. We acknowledge that there is still a good deal to be done and are dedicated to running to worldwide standards. We will continue to work tirelessly to achieve these objectives," the business added in a declaration.

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